Wedging the raw clay Everything at Earthen Arts studios is done by hand.  Raw clay is weighed and then vigorously kneaded in a process known as “wedging.”  To be thrown upon a wheel, clay must first have the correct “plasticity,” or in other words the correct consistency between clay and water.  This hand mixing also removes air bubbles that can mar the item at various stages in its creation. 

Centering the clay on the wheel
The wedged clay is then placed on the wheel and “centered”.  This allows a symmetrical body to be created.  The wheel can be spun at varying speeds based upon what the potter wishes to do.


Begin the pottery throwing process

As the wheel spins, the shape of things to come is formed--


Pulling up the lightweight walls



in this case, a future toothbrush holder.

 

Handmade pottery drying

After drying for a bit, rough edges are trimmed, and the pieces are set aside to dry.
 

Trimming the edges


 

 


  

Kiln firing at 2000 degrees

Dried pieces, called “green ware,” are fired in a high temperature kiln to over 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit.  This is why Earthen Art handmade pottery can be used as cookware in a conventional 400 to 500 degree oven.


Bisqueware awaiting the glazing



When pieces come out of this first firing they’re called “bisque ware.”     At this point the pieces are hard, and can hold water, but are rough to the touch.


 

Handmade pottery loaded in the kiln  

Bisqued pieces are checked over and then glazed for a second firing to add color and either matte or gloss finishes as may be required.



Handcrafted Pottery | Stained Glass
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Earthen Arts: Handcrafted Pottery and Stained Glass
7806 Keenan Rd
Glen Burnie, Md. 21061